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Fungi · Evolution

Coprinopsis atramentaria

A fungus that digests itself to spread spores—and digests your hangover before you even take the first sip.

Worth your time?4/5Yes.See the whole thing.What works, what does not, who it is for ↓
8:30in productionCh. 1 · Name changes/ 8:30 · ceiling 15 min
4 chapters · 8:30Ceiling 15:00

The brief is written and checked. The video joins this page when it is cut.4 chapters · 1 min read · 8:30 planned

Read the brief

Coprinopsis atramentaria is a common Northern Hemisphere fungus. It fruits in clumps on lawns and vacant lots after rain. It is edible when young—but contains coprine, which causes disulfiram-like reactions if consumed with alcohol. Its taxonomy shifted from Agaricus (1786) to Coprinus (1838) to Coprinopsis (2001) following molecular phylogenetic analysis.

Chapters & takeaways4
  1. 0:51
    Name changes

    It is a fungus first named in 1786—and renamed twice since, most recently in 2001.

  2. 2:25
    Where it grows

    It grows in clumps on lawns and vacant lots across the Northern Hemisphere, after rain, from spring to autumn.

  3. 4:08
    Why it’s called tippler’s bane

    It is edible when young—but drinking alcohol within days of eating it triggers flushing, nausea and tachycardia.

  4. 5:14
    How DNA rewrote its family tree

    DNA analysis forced its move from Agaricaceae to Psathyrellaceae—and into the new genus Coprinopsis.

1 more chapterFewer chapters
Worth your time?

Yes. See the whole thing.

4/ 5
What works
  • exploits disturbed ground reliably
  • times fruiting to post-rain moisture pulses
  • uses autodigestion to disperse spores in compact urban habitats
What does not
  • avoid urban disturbance
  • tolerate winter fruiting
  • lack biochemical consequence
See it if
  • mycologists tracking taxonomic revision
  • foragers who read labels and check timing
  • urban naturalists who watch decomposition as process
Skip it if
  • casual eaters
  • alcohol consumers
  • those who ignore biochemical warnings
Who should see it, and who should skipHide who it is for
The written brief1 min read

What the species is and where it came from

Coprinopsis atramentaria is a fungus. It was first described in 1786 as Agaricus atramentarius by Pierre Bulliard. It is widespread and common across the Northern Hemisphere.

How it works, in terms someone would actually use

It fruits in clumps after rain from spring to autumn. It grows in lawns, vacant lots and other urban or disturbed grassy areas. It is edible when young. It becomes dangerous when eaten with alcohol due to coprine.

What it gets right

It exploits disturbed ground reliably. It times fruiting to post-rain moisture pulses. It uses autodigestion—deliquescence—to disperse spores efficiently in compact urban habitats where wind dispersal is limited.

What it does not

It does not avoid human-altered land. It does not tolerate drought or winter fruiting. It does not lack biochemical consequence—its coprine content guarantees physiological impact when combined with ethanol.

What it changed

It helped redefine fungal taxonomy. Molecular phylogenetics moved it from Agaricus (1786) to Coprinus (1838) to Coprinopsis (2001). That shift reflected broader reclassification of ink caps into Psathyrellaceae.

Who it is for, and who it is not

It is for mycologists tracking taxonomic revision, foragers who read labels and check timing, and urban naturalists who watch decomposition as process—not just decay. It is not for casual eaters, alcohol consumers, or those who ignore biochemical warnings.

Is it worth your time

Yes—if you want to see a fungus that visibly self-digests while testing human biochemistry in real time. No—if you plan to drink within 72 hours of foraging it.

Same habitat · Fungi4 of 24
9:08
Hericium erinaceusHericium erinaceus is a saprophytic tooth fungus native to North America and Eurasia. It grows on hardwoods—especially American beech and maple—often near wounds on living or dead trees. It produces large, clumped fruiting bodies with long, dangling spines (>1 cm). It contains β-glucan, hericenones, and erinacines. Its mating system is bifactorially heterothallic in the U.S.; monokaryotic fruit bodies are smaller than dikaryotic ones; chlamydospores remain viable >7 years and germinate at 32–54% success over 30–52 hours; spore production peaks at midday, linked to temperature rise and humidity drop. Though widely consumed and used in traditional Chinese medicine, its medicinal efficacy, safety in supplements, and active compounds remain unproven. It is red-listed in several European countries due to poor germination and establishment.
7:36
PhallaceaePhallaceae is a fungal family—not a single species—with 21 genera and 77 species (2008). It occurs globally but thrives in tropics. All members develop from egg-shaped primordia and erupt fully within one hour. Their defining trait is a single unbranched receptaculum bearing externally attached gleba—a sticky, foul-smelling spore mass that mimics carrion or dung to attract flies and beetles. This olfactory deception relies on volatile compounds including indole and p-cresol. Only the egg stage is edible. Pharmaceutical compounds with anticancer potential have been identified—but no clinical trials or outcomes are cited.
9:58
YeastYeast is a functional descriptor, not a biological unit. It names a growth strategy—unicellular, budding or fission-based—adopted by diverse fungi across Ascomycota and Basidiomycota. At least 1,500 species qualify. Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most studied. It ferments carbohydrates without light, thrives in neutral-to-acid pH, and inhabits sugar-rich surfaces: fruit skins, plant sap, soil, insects. It changed genetics and food production—but offers no range, no behaviour in the wild, no conservation status, and no singular identity.
9:24
Auricularia auricula-judaeAuricularia auricula-judae is a European wood-decaying fungus with brown, gelatinous, ear-shaped fruit bodies that grow year-round on elder and other broadleaf trees. It was first described by Linnaeus in 1753 and renamed by Bulliard in 1789. Molecular research later restricted the name to the European lineage. Its common names derive from folklore linking it to Judas Iscariot’s suicide on an elder tree. It was used in 19th-century folk medicine for sore throats, sore eyes, jaundice, and as an astringent. It is edible but not widely consumed.
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